In recent years, the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has given rise to numerous industry leaders in the field, with smart manufacturing becoming a key focus for global transformation. What was the state of IoT development in the United States in 2017, and what progress had been made in VR technology? As a new wave of technological revolution and industrial transformation took hold, smart manufacturing emerged as a central direction for global manufacturing reform, representing a strategic height in international competition. Major manufacturing nations introduced policies to promote smart manufacturing, aiming to seize the opportunities of the next industrial era.
The advanced manufacturing industry integrates both the manufacturing and service sectors. To explore the developments in smart manufacturing around the world, this series, "Smart Manufacturing World Tour 2017," highlights key trends and achievements in major countries and regions. Having concluded the trip to Australia, we now turn our attention to the United States, where significant progress was made in the smart manufacturing sector in 2017. This article will cover the advancements in big data, the Internet of Things, and VR in the U.S. during that year.
Big Data and Cloud Services: IBM Made Significant Moves in Silicon Valley
In January 2017, IBM announced its acquisition of Truven Health Analytics, a leading provider of healthcare data and analytics, for $2.6 billion. This marked IBM's fourth major health data-related acquisition in two years. With over 8,500 clients, including U.S. federal and state agencies, employers, hospitals, and more than 300 million patient records, Truven brought valuable expertise in data science and research to IBM Watson Health.
In March, the U.S. Army selected IBM to build and operate its data center at Redstone Army Depot in Alabama. This was part of the Army’s Private Cloud Enterprise Program, launched in 2016, aimed at replacing 11 existing data centers with a commercialized cloud solution. The contract, worth approximately $62 million over five years, included infrastructure as a service (IaaS). IBM is the only company authorized by the U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency to provide such services to government agencies.
Meanwhile, Didi Chuxing established the Diffusion American Research Institute in Mountain View, California, focusing on big data security and smart driving. The institute, staffed by dozens of data engineers and researchers, explored areas like cloud security, deep learning, and intelligent driving. Didi aimed to leverage these innovations to enhance its global product offerings and support its international expansion strategy.
Internet of Things: Dual-Powered eMTC Strategy and IBM's Strong Performance
In March, Verizon launched its first nationwide LTE Cat-M1 network in the U.S., covering 2.4 million square kilometers. AT&T also accelerated its LTE-M rollout, aiming to complete coverage by mid-2017. After full U.S. coverage, AT&T planned to extend the network to Mexico by year-end.
In April, Bext360, an American startup, used AI, blockchain, and IoT to improve the coffee supply chain, helping farmers increase their income. Their automated coffee bean grading machine used optical scanning to assess quality, while a mobile app enabled farmers to view grades and accept offers. Payments were processed through the Stellar blockchain platform, offering immediate compensation.
In October, IBM showcased how companies like Sears Home Services and Golden State Foods used Watson IoT to improve their operations. According to Gartner, IoT could save companies millions annually in maintenance and service costs by 2022.
VR: Focused on Medical Training and Elderly Care
In September, AiSolve, a British AI and VR firm, acquired Clay Park VR, a U.S.-based VR consulting company. Clay Park had successfully implemented VR-based medical training at Los Angeles Children’s Hospital, replacing traditional dummies with cost-effective virtual simulations. AiSolve saw great potential in this approach and made the acquisition accordingly.
Also in September, Maplewood Nursing Home in the U.S. developed a VR entertainment system for seniors. Designed to enhance memory, social interaction, and mental well-being, the system offered a unique way to engage the elderly and support their education and emotional health.
Overall, in 2017, the U.S. saw strong competition in big data and cloud services, with established giants and innovative startups making waves. Meanwhile, VR applications focused heavily on healthcare and elderly care, showing promising directions for future growth.
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